Tag: brain health

The Underestimated Benefits of Cranberry, Invite Health Podcast, Episode 652

The Underestimated Benefits of Cranberry, Invite Health Podcast, Episode 652

Subscribe Today! Please see below for a complete transcript of this episode. THE UNDERSTIMATED BENEFITS OF CRANBERRY, INVITE HEALTH PODCAST, EPISODE 652 Hosted by Jerry Hickey, PH   *Intro Music* InViteⓇ Health Podcast Intro: [00:00:04] Welcome to the InViteⓇ Health Podcast, where our degreed health 

The Brain, Blood Tests & More, Part 2, Invite Health Blog

The Brain, Blood Tests & More, Part 2, Invite Health Blog

Written by: Dr. Claire Arcidiacono, ND For further questions or concerns email me at [email protected]† In our last blog we started our conversation regarding brain health talking about different conditions that you should rule out when experiencing memory changes. This week we will be delving into 

Feeling Frazzled? Get Focused! Invite Health Podcast, Episode 650

Feeling Frazzled? Get Focused! Invite Health Podcast, Episode 650

 

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Please see below for a complete transcript of this episode.

FEELING FRAZZLED? GET FOCUSED! INVITE HEALTH PODCAST, EPISODE 650

Hosted by Amanda Williams, MD, MPH.

*Intro Music*

InViteⓇ Health Podcast Intro: [00:00:04] Welcome to the InViteⓇ Health Podcast, where our degreed health care professionals are excited to offer you the most important health and wellness information you need to make informed choices about your health. You can learn more about the products discussed in each of these episodes and all that Invite Health has to offer at www.invitehealth.com/podcast. First time customers can use promo code podcast at checkout for an additional 15% off your first purchase. Let’s get started. † [00:00:34]

*Intro Music*

Amanda Williams MD, MPH: [00:00:40] I’ve talked a lot about stress versus burnout in the past and even talked about brain fog. But we know that this is a major problem that so many Americans are dealing with every single day. So, I feel like it’s a topic that needs to be discussed in some more detail. When you look at the statistics of how many Americans are feeling incredibly stressed out and this is affecting all aspects of their life, maybe you get to work, and you feel like you’re not focused or you’re having a hard time completing task. Maybe you’re in school and you’re having a hard time meeting deadlines for certain projects that are due. So, this is an area where we know that through lifestyle modifications, we can make major gains. So, I am Dr. Amanda Williams, scientific director at Invite Health, and they did a survey across the country, and they recognized that well over 80% of workers experience what they consider to be high levels of work-related stress. Well, this is a major issue if you have basically eight out of ten individuals in any office building or in any factory or any place of employment feeling incredibly stressed out that can show what leads us down that path the burnout. Burnout used to always be looked at as something that only applied to folks who were in the health care field. We now recognize that because of our hectic lifestyles that most people are trying to tackle too many things, that stress level is really quite high, and burnout is a real thing. So, I encourage you to go back and listen to the previous podcast on, stress versus burnout so you can recognize the difference. † [00:02:25]

[00:02:26] But we can see how we can have a loss of energy, a loss of focus, a loss of attention. Just an overall sense of not feeling right, feeling as people always say, I feel stressed out. We know that there are many things that we can try to do to decompress ourselves, but not everybody’s into meditation or yoga, but there are other techniques that you can turn to, and I encourage you to find a mindfulness technique that’s going to appeal to you that you can start to apply on a regular basis when you feel those moments of stress so that you can focus on your breathing, perhaps, or take your mind to a different place, even if it’s only for two, three, four or 5 minutes, it can make an astronomical difference, in so many aspects, not only of your mental well-being but for your physical well-being as well. Because we can see the correlation between high levels of stress and cardiovascular disease, and dysregulation of our blood sugar, for example. But in particular, when most people think about stress, they feel like they feel it in their brain, and I think that this is an important takeaway is to recognize that our brain is very power in feeling that low energy or that lack of motivation. This is a clue to you that your brain is screaming for nutrients. Your brain is asking, please feed me. Kind of like if you get that rumble in your stomach and you say, Oh, I’m very hungry. Well, your brain is also hungry for key nutrients in order to be able to offset all of those daily stressors that we come across each and every single day. So, we know the importance of healthy diet and adherence to a Mediterranean diet is certainly the way that we want to proceed forward. We know that those high antioxidant foods certainly can do so much to boost our cognitive performance. † [00:04:17]

DAILY FOCUS & MEMORY SUPPORT JUST GOT EASIER, INVITE HEALTH PODCAST, EPISODE 648>>LISTEN NOW!

[00:04:18] We also recognize that healthy omega three fatty acids are incredibly important to our brain and for the functionality within the brain, a lot of people say, oh, I have ADHD, and we know that in childhood we see higher percentages of young boys and girls who are diagnosed with ADHD or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. But this is quite common in adults as well. And when you have high percentages of Americans who have been clinically diagnosed as having ADHD, and then you have a whole another group of folks who are self-diagnosed as having ADHD, we have to zero in the real problem. We have to look at the diet. We have to look at our mechanisms that we use in order to decompress our stress. I often say that Americans stay in that lane of sympathetic overdrive and have a difficult time pumping that brake with the parasympathetic. nervous system. Now you see other places around the world where they do a much better job. They take longer vacations, they take breaks during the middle of the day, and they sit down, and they enjoy a meal. They’re not trying to power through their lunch like most Americans, if you even have the time to eat your lunch and when Americans do choose the foods, they’re getting something that’s quick grab and go ultra processed. And we wonder why our brain, when we return from lunch has a very difficult time focusing and why we start to feel sleepy because we’re not nourishing our system in the appropriate way. But we know that there are many things that we can do each and every single day to add to our supplementation routine that can zero in on supporting healthy cognition and allowing us to have better focus and attention. So, I’m going to zero in just on a couple of things today. † [00:06:11]

[00:06:11] Phosphatidylserine folks, Phostidylserine is a very important phospholipid. This is a key fat that helps to support our brain and the way that the brain is reacting and responding each and every single day, even with the release of key neurotransmitters including acetylcholine. We have seen now how the use of phostidylserine supplementation has been shown to be highly effective in both pediatric and adult cases of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine. They looked at a meta-analysis of multiple clinical trials, zeroing in on the utilization of phostidylserine supplementation and the overall symptoms that people experience with ADHD. And they found through this meta-analysis of these different randomized clinical trials that phostidylserine was effective in reducing symptoms of inattention, especially in children. We have seen clearly the studies done in college students and how this can really help with that stress leading into exams. So big midterm exams or their final exams, and when they started to supplement with phostidylserine, it helped to bring that stress level down. Well, we know it’s doing this in a couple of different ways. One is, it’s very great for HPA axis, so the hypothalamus- pituitary adrenal axis. The other is it is working as this membrane fat to protect our brain cells from dings and dents, as I always like to describe them. But the more stress we have, the more prone our brain cells are to having dings and dents. So, there was a study that was done in the Journal of International Sports Nutrition where they wanted to see if they could replicate the use of phostidylserine in the setting of stress when it came to exercise and performance. So, they were looking at cognitive function before and after acute exercise. They found that when giving college aged individuals phostidylserine, giving them this for two weeks and then having them do an acute physical activity, so exercising and then they assessed their plasma cortisol levels. They were looking at testosterone levels and they could see a significant improvement in their cognitive function, both pre and post workout just through taking phostidylserine for two weeks. So, that’s pretty impressive. So, if you are going to work every day and you feel like you’re exercising your mind and you’re never getting anywhere, maybe phostidylserine is the nutrient you should be turning to. We’ve been able to see how beneficial phostidylserine is in conditions such as depression, as well as anxiety. And we know in the setting of ADHD, oftentimes we have these co-morbid conditions where individuals do feel a lot of anxiety about trying to meet deadlines or trying to finish a task at work. And so, the two often go hand-in-hand, so through the action of phostidylserine, we can help to create more of this balance throughout the system. So Phostidylserine is one thing. † [00:09:42]

ICYMI:BEING SUPPLEMENT SAVVY IN THE SUMMER, INVITE HEALTH PODCAST, EPISODE 649>>LISTEN NOW!

[00:09:42] Another formulation is cerebral care, and the Cerebral care formula contains inositol. Inositol is very important when it comes to cell-to-cell communication in the brain. So now, if your brain is kind of on a hyperactive course and it’s just kind of firing away and it doesn’t know when to stop, that’s a problem because the likelihood that the brain cells have the ability to communicate with each other at that point in time is not real high, they’re just firing away. So, we need them to be able to pause and communicate effectively and say, oh, hey, this is the task we’re trying to do. So, with the use of the cerebral care formulation, we can see where we can gain valuable ground. When it comes to the way that our brain is communicating with the rest of our body, which is very key as well, too. Because remember, if your brain is feeling fatigued, the rest of your body is also going to be feeling that level of fatigue. So, we know that diet and exercise are key. We know that adding in nutrients such as phostidylserine, and then taking it to this whole different advanced level with the addition of the cerebral care powder, which gives you that inositol, it gives you some of that phostidylserine gives you acetyl- L-carnitine to energize up your brain cells, and it gives you CDP choline, which allows you to remember the tasks that you did. Many times, when people get home from work, they go gosh, what are all the things that I did today? So, we want to have very acute short- and long-term memory, so having choline as part of the cerebral care formulation helps to enhance our cognitive function by improving upon memory. So, it’s a really easy way for individuals who do feel that heightened level of stress. We know many Americans, over 80% of Americans who are working say, yeah, I’m stressed to the max. You know, millions of Americans have been diagnosed with ADHD. So, if we want to be effective, we want to have energy, we want to be task oriented, we have to zero in on feeding the brain. And this is a really good one, two combinations of the cerebral care with that phostidylserine. Of course, you want to partner this up with a good regular exercise routine with finding a mindfulness technique that is geared towards you and also adherence to a Mediterranean diet. So those are my tips for all of you Americans who are out there and feeling slightly stressed out and not focused when it comes to your day-to-day work, when it comes to whatever you are trying to accomplish, that should get you to where you want to be. And I want to thank you so much for tuning in to the Invite Health podcast. You won’t find all of our episodes for free wherever you listen to podcasts or by visiting, invitehealth.com/podcast to make sure that you subscribe, and you leave us a review. You can follow us on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram and we will see you next time for another episode of the InViteⓇ Health Podcast. † [00:09:42]

*Exit Music*

 

DAILY FOCUS & MEMORY SUPPORT JUST GOT EASIER, Invite Health Podcast, Episode 648

DAILY FOCUS & MEMORY SUPPORT JUST GOT EASIER, Invite Health Podcast, Episode 648

Subscribe Today! Please see below for a complete transcript of this episode. DAILY FOCUS & MEMORY SUPPORT JUST GOT EASIER, INVITE HEALTH PODCAST, EPISODE 648 Hosted by Amanda Williams, MD, MPH. *Intro Music* InViteⓇ Health Podcast Intro: [00:00:04] Welcome to the InViteⓇ Health Podcast, where our 

THE BRAIN: BLOOD TESTS & MORE, PART 1

THE BRAIN: BLOOD TESTS & MORE, PART 1

Written by: Dr. Claire Arcidiacono, ND For further questions or concerns email me at [email protected]†     In our last blog we completed our talk about brain anatomy. Today we will be expanding on this topic by delving into what type of blood work/ testing you 

Brain Health & Memory, Part 2: Brain Anatomy

Brain Health & Memory, Part 2: Brain Anatomy

Written by: Dr. Claire Arcidiacono, ND

For further questions or concerns email me at [email protected]

 

In our last blog we started talking about the anatomy of the brain. Today we will continue this topic and even expand into some structures that are important to our overall brain health.  To begin with today we will talk about a structure that is found surrounding the brain, this is a covering called the meninges. I won’t get into too much detail regarding this, but it is made up of 3 layers. These are the Dura, Arachnoid and the Pia.  It is in these layers that the brain’s veins, arteries and even cerebrospinal fluid are found.  Please see the attached picture. † (1)

Back to the cerebrum, it is surrounded by the cerebral cortex which is broken down into the different lobes that you may have heard of. These include the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe and the occipital lobe. Please see the attached picture. † (1)

The frontal lobe is considered to be the “action cortex” and is in charge of different types of motion. For example, this includes skeletal movement as well as ocular movements. Speech, expression of emotions as well as many mental actions are controlled by this lobe. (2) The next lobe the parietal lobe is very important in dealing with language. It also helps with handing sensory information and is in control of our knowledge of numbers. (3) The occipital lobe is critical when it comes to vision. (4) Lastly the temporal lobe helps with things such as visual memory, language skills, short term memory, and musical rhythm and even smell recognition as well as regulating our emotions. (5) It will be important to understand the different lobes and their functions later on when we get into more condition specific blogs. For example, TIAs and strokes are common causes of frontal lobe damage. They lead to symptoms such as inappropriate emotional responses whereas damage to the occipital lobe leads to vision problems. (1) As I said in my prior blog the cerebrum is split into 2 hemispheres connected together. What is interesting about this is that each hemisphere controls the opposite side of the body. † (5)

The brain also contains other structures that are important to regulating different bodily functions. These include the pituitary gland, the hypothalamus, the amygdala, the hippocampus and the pineal gland. Each of these structures have important functions. The pituitary gland is in charge of other glands such as the thyroid, the adrenals, ovaries and the testicles. The pituitary is in turn controlled by the hypothalamus. In addition to controlling the pituitary the hypothalamus also helps to regulate body temperature, sleep patterns, memory, emotions as well as hunger and thirst.  The next structure the amygdala is associated with fight or flight as well as our general emotion/memory and regulating what is called the “brains reward system”. The hippocampus supports our memory, learning and perception of space. Lastly the pineal gland regulates our circadian rhythms. † (1)

ICYMI:INTRODUCTION TO BRAIN HEALTH & MEMORY, INVITE HEALTH BLOG>>READ NOW

Supporting the brain is the brain’s blood supply of the vertebral arteries and the carotid arteries. There are also the basilar artery and the circle of Willis. In addition to this blood supply there is a watery fluid known as cerebrospinal fluid which helps to remove waste and deliver nutrients to the brain. (1, 7) Now I would like to take the time to mention something you might have heard about – the blood brain barrier (BBB). Simply put the BBB helps to restrict exactly what is permitted to cross into the cerebrospinal fluid and pass into the brain itself. † (8)

Lastly inside the cranium (the top of the skull) are the 12 cranial nerves. Each of these 12 nerves regulates different functions of the body. Please see the attached picture for more detailed information on each of these nerves. † (9)

The human brain is a complex topic that even to this day is not completely understood. The goal of this overview was not to turn us into neurosurgeons but instead make sure when we get into more condition- specific blogs, we know enough to understand the basic structures that are involved in brain health. In this series we will explore how to keep our brain healthy and we will also concentrate on how keeping our brain healthy will help with our memory. Since memory is one of the things, I get asked most about it will be a huge focus of this series. †

Since changes in memory and brain health can be brought about by many different underlying conditions next week, I will be discussing what blood work/ tests you should talk to your doctor about. †

ICYMI: KEEPING THE BRAIN CLEAN WITH RESVERATROL, INVITE HEALTH PODCAST, EPISODE 645>>LISTEN NOW

 

REFERENCES

  1. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/anatomy-of-the-brain
  2. Kimberg DY, Farah MJ (December 1993). “A unified account of cognitive impairments following frontal lobe damage: the role of working memory in complex, organized behavior”. Journal of Experimental Psychology. General. 122 (4): 411–28. doi:1037/0096-3445.122.4.411. PMID 8263463.
  3. Baldauf D, Cui H, Andersen RA (October 2008). “The posterior parietal cortex encodes in parallel both goals for double-reach sequences”. The Journal of Neuroscience. 28 (40): 10081–9. doi:1523/JNEUROSCI.3423-08.2008. PMC 2744218. PMID 18829966.
  4. “SparkNotes: Brain Anatomy: Parietal and Occipital Lobes”. Archived from the original on 31 December 2007. Retrieved 27 February 2008.
  5. Smith; Kosslyn (2007). Cognitive Psychology: Mind and Brain. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. pp. 21, 194–199, 349.
  6. Rosdahl, Caroline; Kowalski, Mary (2008). Textbook of Basic Nursing (9th ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 189. ISBN 9780781765213. Retrieved 28 January 2015.
  7. https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/cerebrospinal-fluid-csf-analysis/
  8. Daneman R, Prat A (January 2015). “The blood-brain barrier”. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology. 7 (1): a020412. doi:1101/cshperspect.a020412. PMC 4292164. PMID 25561720.
  9. https://www.baptisthealth.com/blog/health-and-wellness/understanding-cranial-nerves-and-their-functions